Babul Gond: Gum Kikar- Babool Gond - Acacia Gum - Gond Batan
Botanical Name : Acacia arabica
Babul gond, also known as gum arabic, acacia gum, or kikar gond, is a natural resin collected from the bark of the babul tree (Vachellia nilotica, formerly Acacia nilotica). This edible gum is known for its thickening and binding properties and has been used for centuries in traditional medicine and cooking.
In Ayurveda and other traditional practices, babul gond is prized for its therapeutic properties.
Aids digestion: Its high soluble fiber content can relieve constipation and improve gut health.
Strengthens joints and bones: It is used to relieve arthritis pain due to its anti-inflammatory properties and is sometimes given to new mothers for postpartum recovery.
Promotes oral health: The gum's astringent and antimicrobial properties can help strengthen gums, prevent tooth decay, and fight bad breath.
Boosts immunity: With antioxidant properties, it can help eliminate toxins and strengthen the immune system.
Babul gond is a versatile ingredient used in many regional cuisines, particularly in India.
Winter sweets: It has warming properties, making it a common ingredient in traditional winter sweets like gond ke ladoo and panjiri.
Thickening agent: It acts as a stabilizer, emulsifier, and thickening agent in foods like soft drinks, icings, and candies.
Beyond food and medicine, babul gum has several other commercial applications.
Adhesive: It is used in the manufacturing of inks, glues, and paints.
Cosmetics and pharmaceuticals: It serves as a binder and emulsifier in cosmetics and pharmaceutical preparations.
Other applications: It is used in ceramics, printing, and winemaking.
Babul gond is collected from the tree using a method of incision.
Harvesting period: Collection typically occurs between December and March.
Incisions: Small cuts are made into the tree's bark with a knife.
Collection: The gum resin oozes out of the cuts and is collected in containers.
Drying: The collected gum is washed and dried in the sun before being processed for use.